Modern Jewish Thought and Empire: The Early Modern Period

The past decades have witnessed remarkable advances in the historical and conceptual understanding of empire, imperialism, and colonialism. Focusing, chronologically, on the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and geographically, on all the imperial configurations that are relevant to Jewish thought during this period, this workshop takes as its point of departure the fact that empire - as a reality or a phantasy - was a ubiquitous frame of reference that has been obscured or neglected in the scholarship on this genesis period of modern Jewish thought.

The workshop calls scholars to revisit a series of key Jewish intellectual figures, movements, and developments in their relationship to early modern empires and colonial expansion. It aims to shed original light on familiar and less-familiar topics and rethink some of the basic theoretical assumptions and priorities of the existing scholarship and stake out new directions for future scholarship.

This workshop is cohosted by the Duke Center for Jewish Studies, Duke Department of Religious Studies, Trinity College of Arts and Sciences, the Bucerius Institute, North Carolina State University, Asian and Middle Eastern Studies at Duke, Duke Department of History, and the Carolina Center for Jewish Studies.

Monday, May 25

Location: Duke Divinity

09:30–10:00
Welcome and Greetings

10:00–11:00: Cedric Cohen-Skalli
Abravanel's Shifting Visions of Empire: Collaboration, Messianic Clash and Sephardic Elitism

11:00–11:15: Coffee Break

11:15–12:15: Iris Idelson-Shein
Travel and Transformation in Maskilic Translation, 1784–1824

12:15–13:45: Lunch (speakers only)

13:45–14:45:  Verena Kasper-Marienberg
Empire as Legal Framework: Jewish Supreme Court Litigation in the Holy Roman Empire 

14:45–15:00: Coffee Break 

15:00–16:00: Jonathan Israel
Menasseh ben Israel, Dutch Sephardic Political Theology and Dutch Jewish Imperial Collaboration in the Caribbean

16:30–18:00 Keynote Lecture: Malachi Hacohen
The Chatam Sofer and the Imperial Turn in Jewish History

19:00: Dinner 

Tuesday, May 26

Location: Duke Divinity

09:00–10:00: Michal Aziza Ohana
A Moroccan Jew's Gaze Upon His Native Land from 1830s London

10:00–10:15: Coffee Break 

10:15–11:15: Meirav Jones
Between Empire and State: Jews, “Israel,” and the (Im)Possibility of Diversity Without Exception

11:15–11:30: Coffee Break

11:30–12:30: Daniel M. Herskowitz
Nachman Krochmal between Nationalism and Empire

12:30–13:45: Lunch 

13:45–14:45: Lital Levy
Two Empires, One Script: Judeo-Arabic Printing in British and French Colonial Worlds

14:45–15:00: Coffee Break 

15:00–16:00: Zeev Strauss
Jewish Dogmatism and Antidogmatism in light of the Empire: Mendelssohn, Jewish Catechisms, and the Imperial Context

 16:15–17:00: Concluding Reflections